中国的九项世界之最英文(2023高考英语常考必背核

向学霸进军特意整理出2023高考英语常考必背核心句型（超级详细），趣怪网希望能够为广大考生和家长提供帮助。

1、as 句型

(1) as引导方式状语从句句型“按照……；正如……”

例We do farm ork as the old peasant teaches us.

As (it is) in your country, e gro heat in the north and rice in the south. 正如(像) 你们国家一样，我们北方种植小麦，南方种植水稻。

(2) as＋形容词／副词原级＋（a ／an）＋名词＋as ;

否定式not as/so --- as

例He is as good a player as his sister．

他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。

(3) such n. as to do 如此……以致于……

例She is such a fool as to believe hat he said.

她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。

(4) so adj./adv. as to do sth 如此……以致于……

例He as so strong as to carry the heavy box.

他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。

(5) such --- as---象……之类的…… （接名词或定语从句）

例He ished to be such a man as Lei Feng as.

他趣怪网希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。

(6) the same ＋名词＋as 和……一样的…… （接名词或定语从句）

例He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。

(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句

例As is knon to us, knoledge is poer.众所周知，知识就是力量。

(8)引导时间状语从句。与hile意义相近

例We get iser as e get older. 随着我们长大，我们也变得越来越聪明。

(9) 引导原因状语从句，与because的用法相近

例As it as getting very late, e soon turned back.

因为越来越迟了，所以我们不久就回来了。

(10) 引导让步状语从句

例Child as he is, he knos much about science.

尽管他是一个小孩，但他对科学了解得很多。

2、prefer 句型

(1) prefer to do sth

例I prefer to stay at home.我宁愿呆在家里。

(2) prefer doing sth

例I prefer playing in defence.我喜欢打防守。

(3) prefer sb to do sth

例Would you prefer me to stay?你愿意我留下来吗？

(4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth……宁愿…...而不愿.…".

例句I prefer to stay at home rather than go out

我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去.

(5) prefer doing sth to doing sth

例I prefer atching football to playing it.

我喜欢看篮球，不喜欢打篮球。

(6) prefer sth to sth 例I prefer tea to coffee.我要茶不要咖啡。

3、hen 句型

(1) be doing sth ---- hen ---

例He as still smiling hen the door opened and his ife came in.

他正笑着的时候门突然开了，他妻子走了进来。

(2) be about to do sth --- hen ---

例We ere about to start hen it began to rain.

我们刚要出发，天就开始下雨了。

(3) had not done sth --- hen ---/ hardly --- hen ---

例 He had not fallen asleep hen the telephone rang.

他刚要入睡电话就响了。

(4) had just done ---- hen ---

例I had just gone to bed after a very hard day hen the phone rang. 在劳累了一天之后我刚刚就寝，电话铃就响了。

4、seem 句型

(1) It seems that从句

例It seemed that everyone as satisfied.看来好像每个人都很满意。

(2) It seems to sb that ---

例It seems to me that she is right.我看她是对的，

(3) There seems to be ----

例There seems to be a heavy rain.看上去要有一场大雨。

(4) It seems as if ---- 例It seemed that she couldn't e to class.看样子她不能来上课了。

5、表示“相差……；增加了……；增加到……”句型

(1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸

(2) There is one year beteen us. 我们之间相差一岁。

(3)She is three years old than I她比我大三岁。

(4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50%

6、hat 引导的名词性从句

(1) hat 引导主语从句

例What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.

让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡.

[ indifferent adj.不关心的;冷漠的]

(2) hat 引导宾语从句

例We can learn hat e do not kno. 我们能学会我们不懂的东西。

(3) hat 引导表语从句

例That is hat I ant.那正是我所要的。

(4) hat 引导同位语从句

例I have no idea hat they are talking about. 我不知道他们正在谈论什么.

7、too句型

(1) too...to do sth．

例Politics is too important to be left to the politicians．

（＝Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians．）

政治太重要了，不能由政治家来决定。

(2) only too --- to do sth

例I shall be only too pleased to get home.我要回到家里就非常高兴。

(3) too adj for sth

例These shoes are much too small for me.我穿这双鞋太小了。

(4) too adj a n.

例This is too difficult a text for me.这篇课文对我来说太难了。

(5)can't … too 形容词无论……也不为过

例We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过

8、here句型

(1) here 引导的定语从句

例This is the house here he lived last year. 这就是他去年住过的房子。

(2) here 引导的状语从句

例Where there is a ill，there is a ay．有志者事竟成。

He left his key here he could find．他将钥匙放在易找到的地方。

I ill go here I ant to go．我要去我想去的地方。

(3) here引导的表语从句

例This is here you are rong.这正是你错的地方。

注引导状语从句的here= 介词 the place here （定语从句）例Go here(ver) you are most needed.到最需要你的地方去

9、ish 句型

(1) ish that sb did sth趣怪网希望某人现在做某事

例I ish I ere as strong as you. 我趣怪网希望和你一样强壮。

(2) ish that sb had done sth趣怪网希望某人过去做某事

例 I ish you had told me earlier要是你早点告诉我就好了。

(3) ish that sb ould/could do sth趣怪网希望某人将来做某事例I ish you ould succeed this time. 我趣怪网希望你这次会成功

10、ould rather 句型

(1) ould rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做……

例She ould rather die than turn against his motherland.

她宁可死也不去背叛祖国。

(2) ould rather have done sth 宁愿过去做过某事

例I ould rather have taken his advice.我宁愿过去接受他的意见。

(3) ould rather sb had done sth宁愿某人过去做过某事

例I ould rather I had passed the examination last eek.

我真趣怪网希望通过上星期的考试

(4) ould rather sb did sth宁愿某人现在或将来做某事

例 Who ould you rather ent ith you? 你宁愿谁和你一起去？

11、before 句型

(1) before sb can/ could … 某人还没来得及……

例Before I could get in a ord ，he had measured me．

我还没来得及插话，他就给我量好了尺寸

(2) It ill be 时间 before 还有多长时间……

例It ill be 4 years before he graduates. 他还有四年时间变毕业了。

(3) had done some timebefore（才……）

例We had sailed four days and four nights before e sa land.

我们航行了四天四夜才见到陆地。

(4)had not done --- before ---不到……就……

例We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired.

我们还没走到一英里路就觉得累了。

(5) It as not 一段时间 before不多久就……

例It asn’t to years before he left the country. 还没到两年他们离开了那国家。

12、强调句型

(1) It is ／as ＋被强调部分＋that（ho）...

例It as I ho rote to my uncle yesterday．

是我昨天给我叔叔写信的。

(2) Is/as it 被强调部分 that (ho) ...

例Was it your brother that you met in the street?

在街上你遇见的是你兄弟吗？

(3) Where/ho/hat/ho等特殊疑问词 is/as it that ...

例Ho is it that you ill go to visit her tomorro?

明天你究竟怎样去看望她？

(4) do 谓语动词（强调谓语）例They do kno the place ell. 他们的确很熟悉那个地方

13、用于表示过去未实现的趣怪网希望和计划的句型

(1) should like to/ ould like to/ ould love to have done sth.

例You should like to have ritten to your mother.

你本应当给你母亲写信。

(2) as / ere going to do sth.（用过去将来时态表示原打算做什么）

例Lucy as going to atch a basketball match.

Lucy 原打算看一场篮球比赛。

(3) as / ere going to have done sth. 表示未完成原来的计划和安排

例Lily as going to have cleaned her bedroom, but she had no time.

Lily 原打算清理她的卧室，但她没时间。

(4) expect, intend, hope, mean, plan, promise, suppose, think, ant, ish ...

常用过去完成时态,在这些词后接宾语从句或者接不定式的一般形式；

或者用一般过去时态后面接不定式的完成形式表示过去未曾实现的愿望

例She had supposed him to be very rich.她原以为他很有钱。

(5) ish that …had done sth.表示过去未曾实现的愿望．

例I ish he had been here yesterday. 要是他昨天在这儿就好了。

(6) 情态动词should ,ould, could, might, ought to等后接不定式的完成时，

表示过去本该做，打算做，想做而未做的事情．

14、倍数句型

(1)倍数＋比较级＋than...，

例The room is tice larger than that one．这个房间是那个房间的两倍大。

There is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightening than being attacked by a shark.

(2)倍数＋as＋原级＋as...，

例The room is three times as large as that one．

这个房间是那个房间的三倍。

(3)倍数＋the size ／height／length ／eight ／idth of...

例The room is three times the size of that one．这个房间是那个房间的3倍大

should have done =ought to have done本应该做而没做

15、 It is ------ that ---- 句型

(1) It is ＋ 名词 ＋ 从句

It is a fact/an honour ---that 陈述语气从句

例It is a fact that the earth moves around the sun.

地球围绕太阳转是事实。

It is a pity/shame/no onder that 虚拟语气从句

例It is a pity that he should not e. 他若不来可真是遗憾。

(2) It is ＋ 形容词 ＋ 从句

It is natural/important/necessary/strange that 虚拟语气从句

例It is important that enough money be collected to fund the project.

重要的是募集足够的钱，为这个项目提供资金。

It is obvious/apparent/clear that 陈述语气从句

例It is clear that she doesn't like the dress at all.

这很清楚她一点儿也不喜欢这条裙子。

(3) It ＋ 过去分词 ＋ 从句

It is generally/monly believed /accepted/thought/heldthat ...

陈述语气从句

例It is universally acknoledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

It is suggested/ordered/desired/requested/decided that 虚拟语气从句

例句It is suggested that e should hold a meeting next eek.

建议我们下周开上会。

ould have done = 本来就会去做某事而没做

could have done = 本可以做某事而没做

might have done本可以做而没做例They ought to have apologized.他们本该道歉的。

16、It ＋ 不及物动词 ＋ 从句

(1) It seems that

例It seems that Alice is not ing to the party at all.

看来Alice根本就不准备来参加聚会了。

(2) It happened that...……很偶然.

例It happened that I on the football lottery last eek.

我上星期偶然中了足彩

(3) It occurred to sb that...

例句It suddenly occurred to me thatI kne ho to solve that problem.

我突然想起我知道怎样解决那个问题.

(4) It appears that.... 例 It appears that Tom might change his mind.看来汤姆会改变主意

17、比较句型

(1)原级比较

例English is not so difficult a subject as Russia.

英语不是和像俄语一样难的科目。

Their bones are not as thick as adults’.

他们的骨头和成年人的不一样厚。

(2)一方超过另一方

例The eather of this year is a lot hotter than that of last year.

今年的气候比上一年的气候要热得多。

(3)一方不如另一方

例The restoration as so bad that it made some of the buildings less secure than they had been before.

修复工作是如此的糟，以致于它使得一些建筑没有以前安全了。

(4) The -er S V, --- the -er S V ---

The more Adj S V, --- the more Adj S V ---

（愈...愈...）

例The harder you ork, the more progress you make.

你愈努力，你愈进步。

The more books e read, the more learned e bee.

我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。

(5) more…. than…与其说…倒不如说

例Smith is more diligent than intelligent.

与其说Smith聪明倒不如说他勤奋。

(6) no 形容词比较级 than = as 形容词的反义词 as

例I am no better at English than you. 我的英语不比你好。

(7) that 在前后比较中代替不可数名词和特指的单数可数名词

例The traditional picture of St Nicholas is quite different from that

of Father Christmas.

(8) one 在前后比较中代替泛指的单数可数名词。

例I prefer a flat in Beijing to one in Nanjing, because I ant to live near

my Mom's. 与南京相比我更喜欢在北京有一套公寓，因为我想跟我妈妈住一起。

(9) those 在前后比较中代替 特指的复数可数名词。

例Salaries are higher here than those in my country.

这儿的工资比我们国家的高。

(10) ones 在前后比较中代替泛指的复数可数名词 例Cars do cause us some health problems --- in fact far more serious ones than mobile phones do.汽车确实给我们的身体健康带来问题，事实上比手机造成的问题更严重

18、感叹句型

(1) What a Adj N S V!

例What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

信守我们的诺言是多么的重要啊！

(2) Ho Adj a N V!（多么...！）

例Ho important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守诺言是多么重要的事！

(3) Ho S V!

例句Ho I ant to go to Beijing. 我多么想去北京啊！

19、表法猜测的句型

(1) must have done sth 一定做过某事 否定形式can't have done

例She must have e here last night. 她一定是昨晚来的。

She can't have gone there她不可能到那儿去。

(2) may have done sth可能做过某事否定形式may not have done

例Philip may have been hurt seriously in the car accident.

Philip 可能在这次车祸中伤得很严重。

(3) might have done sth 或许做过某事 否定形式: might not have done

例She might have knon hat the bottle contained.

她或许知道这个瓶子里装的是什么。

(4) should have done sth 估计已经做了某事

否定形式should not have done 例She should have arrived in her office by no.她此刻估计已经到达办公室了。

20、动词不定式常用句型

(1) It takes / took / ill take sb. some time / money to do sth.

某人花/花了/将花多长时间/多少钱做某事.

例句It took me years of hard ork to speak good English.

为了讲一口流利的英语,我花了多年时间刻苦操练.

(2) It is adj for/of sb to do sth

例Lincoln said that it as not right for the South to break aay from the

Union.林肯说南方脱离联邦是不对的。

It as careless of Tom to break the cup.

(3) Sb. have / has / had no choice but to do... 某人除了做……别无选择.

例句We had no choice but to take a taxi for e'd missed the last bus.

由于错过了一班公共汽车,除了乘坐的士,我们别无选择.

(4) It's not /just like sb. to do sth.……的行为不/正像某人的一贯作风.

例lt's not like Jim to be late for class. He regards time as the most

important thing in life.

上课迟到不像吉姆的一贯作风,他把时间看作是生命中最重要的.

(5) ...．形容词／副词＋enough to do sth．

例I as fortunate enough to travel to South Africa.．

(6) It pays to V --- （...是值得的。）

例句It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

(7) It cost sb some time/money to do sth

例It must cost a good deal to live here.住这儿一定会花很多钱的。

(8) do all he could to do sth

do hat he could to do sth

do everything he could to do sth

例They ere doing everything they could to help the fatherland.

他们在尽最大努力去帮助祖国。

(9) It is hard to imagine/ say …很难想象/说……

例It is hard to imagine ho Edison managed to ork tenty hours each

day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。

It's hard to say hether the plan is practical.这个计划是否实际很难说

21、动名词常用句型

(1)...have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth.

(有困难做某事)

例People from the to countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other.

来自那两个国家的人们在相互理解上是没有困难的。

(2) upon/on doing sth, 一……就……

例Upon / On hearing the unexpected nes, he as so surprised that hecouldn't say a ord.

一听到这个出乎意料的消息，他惊讶到说不出话来。

(3) There is no/some difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth.

例There is no difficulty in solving this social problem.

解决这个社会问题毫无困难。

(4) There is no need/use harm/hurry in doing sth

例There is no need in sending such expensive present.

没有必要送这样贵重的礼物。

(5) spend some time/money (in) doing sth

例They say children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school ork.

他们说孩子们花太多的时间在闲聊和玩游戏上，而不是集中在学习上。

(6) It's no use / good/ orth doing sth

例It’s no use talking ith him. He on’t listen to you.

跟他谈没用，他不会听你的。

(7) It's a aste of time/money/energy doing例It's a aste of time atching TV programme as this

22、as if/though 句型

例He spoke to me as if I ere deaf.

他那样给我说话，就像我是聋子似的。

The ne students talked as though they had been friends for years.

新来的学生们说话很亲热，就像多年的老朋友似的。

23、‘If’虚拟条件句

(1) 与过去事实相反

例If the man had pointed ith his first finger hile he as in Brunei, everyone ould have thought that he as very rude.

在Brunei，如果那人用第一个手指指着的话，那人人都会认为他很不礼貌。

(2) 与现在事实相反

例If I ere in your position, I ould call the police immediately.

如果我处在你的位置，我会立即打电话给。

(3) 与将来事实相反

例If I had (should have) time tomorro, I ould certainly help you.

如果我明天有空的话，我会帮助你的。

(4) 虚拟条件句中的倒装

例Should it rain, the crops ould gro better.

如果天下雨的话，庄稼会长得更好。

Were I your father, I ould not give you the money.

如果我是你父亲的话，我就不会给你那钱了。

Had it not been for the captain, the ship ould have sunk如果不是那船长的话，那船就会沉没了

24、Not --- until 句型

(1) 陈述句 not --- until --- 直到……才

例Last night I didn't go to bed until 11 o'clock. 昨晚我11点钟才睡觉。

(2) 强调句It asn't until…that... 直到……才…….

例It asn't until yesterday that I got your letter.

我直到昨天才收到你的来信.

(3) 倒装句 Not until...did... 直到……才…….

例Not until I began to ork did I realize ho much time I had asted.直到我开始工作,我才意识到我已蹉跎了很多岁月

25、since 句型

(1) Since S 过去式，S 现在完成式

例句Since he ent to senior high school, he has orked very hard.

自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

(2) It is --- since 持续性谓语动词（表否定）

例It is three years since she lived here. 她已三年不住这儿了。

(3) It is --- since S 瞬间谓语动词（表肯定）例It is years since I stopped smoking）．我戒烟已经数年了

26、If only...! 真趣怪网希望……!若是……那该多好啊!

(1) 谓语动词用过去式表现在如

例If only I kne his name! 要是我知道他的名字就好了。

(2) 谓语动词用过去完成时表过去如

例If only e had folloed your advice! 我们要是采纳你的意见就好了。

(3) 谓语动词用could/ould表将来如

例If only I could see him again! 要是我能再看到他多好啊！

If only she ould accept my invitation!

要是她接受我的邀请该多好啊！

27、让步状语从句

(1) Adj./n./adv. as/ though Subject（主词） be, S V--- （虽然...）

例句Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

(2) No matter hat等特殊疑问词...…无论什么…….

例句No matter hat happens, I'll alays stand by you.

不论发生什么事,我都永远支持你.

(3) Hoever adj/adv S V,尽管……

例You on't be able to do it alone, hoever much you try.

不论你多努力，你一个人也做不来。

(4) hatever/hoever/henever/herever S V，无论什么/哪里……

例Wherever I am I ill be thinking of you. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你。

(5) hether… or not

例Whether you like it or not, you'll have to do it.

不管你喜欢不喜欢，你必须做这件事。

(6) even if/though

例Even if/Even though the exercise is very difficult, you must do it.即使那练习很难，你都必须做。

28、违反常规的冠词位置句型

(1) so/as/that/too/ho adj. a/an n.

例He is as good a student as you. 他和你一样是个好学生。

This is too difficult a problem for me.对我来说这是一个太难的问题。

You can hardly imagine ho clever a boy he is.

你几乎想象不到那孩子有多聪明。

(2) quite/rather/hat/such/many a/an (adj) n

例She sang quite a beautiful song. 她的歌唱得很漂亮。

He as such a fool as to believe hat she said.

他是这样的一个笨蛋以致于相信了她说的话。

(3) all/both/half/tice the n

例All the students in her class like her very much.

她班上所有的学生都喜欢她。

29、表示最高级的句型

(1) Nothing is --- er than to V

Nothing is more 形容词 than to V

例Nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

(2) no one (nobody, nothing) so/as 原级＋as

例Nobody is so blind as those ho ill not see.

没有人像那些视而不见的人如此的瞎了。

(3) 比较级＋than any other 名词单数

比较级＋than anything(anyone)else

比较级＋than any of the others

例Bamboo probably has more uses than any other plant in the orld.

(4) 否定词 比较级

例It can’t be orse.这是最糟的

I can’t agree any more.我非常同意。

(5) be the last ----

例This is the last thing I ant to do. 这是我最不想干的事。

30、more --- than 句型

(1) more --- than与其……不如……

例He is more lazy than slo at his ork.

= He is less slo than lazy at his ork.

在工作上与其说他慢不如说他懒。

(2) more than超过；不仅仅是；非常

例These flags are more than just colorful pieces of cloth and thread sen together. 这些旗子不只是不同颜色的布料和丝线逢在一起。

(3) not more than最多，不超过

例They finished the project in not more than one year.

在不超过一年的时间内，他们完成了那项工程。

(4) no more than仅仅

例The officials could see no more than the Emperor.那些官员能看到的仅仅是皇帝

31、形式宾语与宾语补语句型

(1) 形式宾语代动词不定式

例I think it necessary to explore the space. 我认为探索太空是有必要的。

(2) 形式宾语代从句

例They found it strange that no one ould take the money.

他们感到很奇怪谁也不要这一笔钱。

(3) 过去分词做宾语补语表示宾语被动的动作

例I had my pen stolen. 我的笔被偷了。

(4) 现在分词做宾语补语表示宾语正在进行的动作。

例They found her lying in bed reading a novel.

他们发现她躺在床上看小说。

(5) 以名词（间或可用代词）作宾语补足语

例In 1849, he ent to England and made London the base for hisrevolutionary ork.

1849年他到了英国，并且把伦敦作为他的工作的基地。

I think him an honest man.我认为他是一个诚实的人。

(6) 介词短语做宾语补语如

例I can't find him in the office.我在办公室外没有发现他。

(7) What do you find the hardest in... 你觉得……最大的困难是什么

例句What do you find the hardest in learning English 你觉得学英语最大的困难是什么

32、特殊的条件句

(1) Suppose/ Supposing ---, 假如……

例Suppose/Supposing he is absent, hat shall e do?

假如他缺席，我们怎么办？

(2) On condition that只要……；如果……

例I'll e on condition that John is invited, too.

如果约翰也被邀请，我就来。

(3) provided (that)/ providing ----- 只要……

I ill e provided (that) I am ell enough. 只要我身体好，我一定来。

You may go out providing you do your homeork first.

只要你先做作业，你便可以外出。

(4) so/as long as

例As/So long as you ork hard, you'll succeed in the end.

只要你好好干，终究会成功的。

(5) 祈使句 and 陈述句(表肯定）

例Give him an inch and he’ll take a mile.

(= If you give him an inch, he’ll take a mile. ) 他会得寸进尺的。

(6) 祈使句 or/otherise 陈述句 (表否定）

例Start at once, or / otherise you’ll miss the train.

(= If you don’t start at once …)

(= Unless you start at once, you’ll miss the train.)

立即动身，否则你会错过那班火车的。

(7) …on't...unless... 除非……否则我不会…….

例句I on't rite to him unless he rites to me first. 我不会写信给他的,除非他先写给我

33、特殊的比较句型

(1) A differs from B in that… (A不同于B在于……)

例She differs from her sister in the colour of her eyes.

她眼睛的颜色跟她姐姐不同。

(2) ...varies from person to person (……是因人而异的)

例The opinion of the problem varies from person to person. 对这个问题的看法是因人而异的。

34、必须背诵的There be 句型

(1) There is no immediate solution to the problem .

对于这个问题没有立即的解决的方案。

(2) There is no denying that S V ...（不可否认的...）

例There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad

to orse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

(3) There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问…

例句There is no doubt that health is better than ealth.

毫无疑问,健康胜于财富.

(4) There's no point in... …是无意义的.

例句There's no point in getting angry hen things have happened.

对已发生的事生气是没有意义的.

(5) There's no ay... ……绝不可能.

例句There's no ay one could succeed ithout hard ork.

一个人不努力绝不可能成功.

(6) There is no one but --- （没有人不...）

例句There is no one but longs to go to college.

没有人不渴望上大学。

(7)There is no need/use/harm/hurry in doing sth

例There is no need in spending money mending the broken car.

没有必要花钱去修理那破车了。

There is no use in regretting hen time passed by.

时间过去了再后悔就没有用了。

There is no harm in using the environmentally friendly products.

用环保产品是没有害处的。

There is no hurry in running to school for time is still enough.

没有必要匆匆忙忙上学校，因为时间还充足呢。

(8) There no/some difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth 例There is no trouble in selling our car. 我们毫不费力地卖了我们的车

35、time 句型

(1) the first time 引导的状语从句

例I thought her nice and honest the first time I met her.

第一次我见到她时，觉得她很诚实。

(2) (the) next time引导的状语从句

例The harvest ill have been got in(the) next time you e.

你下次来时，庄稼已收好了。

(3) the last time 引导的状语从句

例What as the name of the hotel he had stayed inthe last time he as

in Cairo? 他上次来开罗时往的那家旅馆叫什么来着？

(4) each time/every time引导的状语从句

例Every time you get back at night, you drop your shoes on the floor.

每次夜间回来，你总是把你的靴子朝地上一扔。

(5) It is ／as the first／last／second ／third time ＋从句（完成时态）

例This is the first time I have been here这是我第一次到这儿。

(6)It is high time that sb did (should do) sth该……的时候了。

例句It is high time that e ent to the classroom.

该我们进教室的时候了。

(7) by the time 从句就在……时候；到……时候为止

例We'll be readyby the time you get back.

你回来的时候，我们将准备好了。

(8) It's time for sb to do sth

例It’s time for me to log off. 我该关机/下线了。

(9) It's time for sth例It's time for lunch.午餐的时间到了

36、几种重要的表语从句句型

(1) The point is that ... 重点/关键是…….

例句The point is that you have to keep your promise to help her ith

her English.关键是你得遵守诺言,帮她学习英语.

(2) The chanceis that … 有可能……

例The chance is that he ill succeed. 他很有可能成功。

(3) The fact is that … 事实是……

例The fact is that he hasn’t yet recover from illness.

事实是他还没有康复呢。

(4) The problem/question is that … 问题是……

例The question is hether e should ask them for help.

问题是我们是否应该向他请求帮助。

(5)That is ---

例That is here Lu Xun used to live. 这是鲁迅过去住过的地方。

37、几种重要的倒装句型

(1) only 倒装句

例Only ith hard ork can you expect to get a pay rise.

只有靠努力的工作你才能指望提高工资。

Only hen he told me about the nes did I kno the truth.

仅仅当他告诉了我这消息我才知道真相。

(2) so 倒装句

例So precious is time that e can’t afford to aste it.

时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

(3) such 倒装句

例Such as the story he told. 这就是他讲的故事。

Such a ell-knon man is he that everyone ants to take a photo

ith him.他是如此出名的人以致于人人都想和他拍照片。

(4)含有否定意义的词组提前

例On no account can e ignore the value of knoledge.

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

(5)介词短语提前

例Outside the classroom stood an old man. 在教室的外面站着一位老人。

(6) 分词提前

例Seated on the ground are a group of young men playing cards.

坐在地面上的是一群年轻人在打牌。

Lying on the floor as a boy aged about seventeen.

躺在地板上的是一个17岁的男孩。

(7) not only --- but also 倒装句

例Not only as the city polluted but the streets ere croded.

不仅那城市被污染了，街道也很拥挤。Not only has aspirin saved many people’s lives by reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help ith. 通过消热止痛，阿斯片林不仅拯救了许多人的生命，而且还帮助了许多其它的事情

38、so/such that句型

(1) so that （引导结果状语从句）结果……

例We ere late so that the teacher as angry.

我们迟到，使得教师生气了。

(2) so that = in order that （目的状语从句）以便，为了

例I hurried so that I ouldn't be late for class．

为了上课不迟到，我匆忙起来。

In order that he should not be late, his mother oke him at 6.

为了使他不致迟到，他母亲在6点钟叫醒了他。

(3) so 形容词 （或a/an 名词） that如此……以致于……

例I've been orking so hard recently that I haven't had any time for collecting ne stamps. 我近来一直很忙，没时间搜集新邮票。

(4) such 名词（或an/a 形容词 名词） --- that

例It is such an unusual ork of art that everyone ants to have a look at it这是一个异乎寻常的艺术作品，人人都想看一看

39、表示“也、同样”的句型

(1) too 用于肯定

例I like the book, too.我也喜欢这本书。

(2) also 用于陈述句

例She also speaks a little Italian.她也会说一点意大利语。

(3) either 用于否定句

例Peter can't go and I can't either. Peter 不能去，我也不能。

(4) so 用于肯定的倒装句

例You speak English ell, so does he.

你的英语讲得很好，他讲得也不错。.

(5) neither/nor 用于否定的倒装句

例I have never heard of such a thing, Neither has she.

我从来没有听说这件事，她也没有。

Tom didn’t finish his homeork. Nor did Jane.

汤姆没有完成作业，Jane 也没有。

(6) as ell 用于句末

例He knos German as ell. 他也懂德语。

(7) so it is/as ith = so it is/as the same ith 用于包含不同种类的动词

例Jack is a student and studies in China. So it is ith Green.

Jack是一个学生，在中国学习， Green也是如此。

(8) The same is true of……，

例The music is dull and uninspiring, and the same is true of the acting.

那音乐单调，缺少激情；那表演也是如此。

(9) The same can be said of… (…也是如此)。

例The same can be said of our country, also a developing one.我们的国家也是如此，一个发展中国家

40、几种重要的同位语从句

(1) 由here 引导

例The suggestion here e should build our ne factory should be

considered.那个我们应该在哪儿建造厂房的建议应该给予考虑。

(2) 由hat引导

例I have no idea hat he did. 我不知道他做了什么。

(3) 由hether 引导

例The question hether he’ll attend the meeting is not decided.

他是否会参加会议这个问题还没决定。

(4) 由ho引导。

例The question ho ill go abroad needs considering.

谁将去国外这个问题需要考虑。

(5) 由hen 引导

例I have no idea hen they ill be back and settle don.

我不知道他们什么时候回来定居。

(6) 由that 引导

例The suggestion that the students should have plenty of exercise is very good. 学生应该有很多练习，这个建议不错。

(7) 由ho 引导

例He can’t anser the question ho he got the money.

他是怎样得到那钱的，他不能回答这个问题。

(8) 由hy 引导

例: We don’t understand the problem hy this is the best choice.我搞不懂这个问题，为什么这是最好的选择

41、hether 句型

(1) It doesn't matter hether是否……并没有关系

例It doesn’t matter hether it is fine or not.

天气是否不错并有关系。

(2) It makes no difference hether 是否……没关系

例It makes no difference hether you go today or tomorro.

你是今天去还是明天去没多大区别。

(3) It is not made clear hether 是否……还不清楚

例It is not made clear hether Lily ill pass the exam.

还不清楚Lily是否会通过那场考试。

(4) It is still a question hether 是否……仍然是一个问题

例It is still a question hether they are able to get enough coal this inter.

今年冬天他们是否能够得到足够的煤还是一个问题。

(5) It is not decided hether 是否……还没决定

例It is not decided hether the sports meeting ill be put off.

运动会是否会被推迟还没决定。

(6} It is to be found out hether 是否……有待于发现

例It is to be found out hether there is other oil resources underground.

地下是否有石油资源还有待于发现。

(7) It is to be decided hether是否……有待于决定

例It is to be decided hether this idea can be put into practice.

这个想法是否能够实施还有待于决定。

(8) I doubt/onder hether 我怀疑是否……

例I doubt hether the ne one ill be any better.

我怀疑这个新的是否会好一点。

(9) have no idea/don't kno hether 不知道是否……

例I have no idea hether the traffic is terrible on that ay.

我不知道那条路上的交通是否很糟。

(10) It depends on hether... 这取决于……是否…….

例句It depends on hether you are determined to do it or not. 这取决于你是否决心要做这件事情

42、ith复合宾语句型

(1) ith n adj.

例He stared at me ith his mouth open.他张着嘴凝视着我。

(2) ith n adv

例The boy stood there, ith his head don.这男孩低着头站在那。

(3) ith n 介词短语

例He stood ith his hand in his pocket. 他站着，一手插在衣袋里。

(4) ith n 动词不定式

例With no one to talk to, John felt miserable.

由于没有可谈话的人，John觉得很悲伤。

(5) ith n 现在分词

例With prices going up so fast, e can't afford luxuries.

由于物价迅猛上涨，我们买不起高当商品。

(6) ith n 过去分词

例With her eyes fixed on the opposite all, she did not anser immediately.她的眼睛盯着对面的墙壁，她没有立即回答

43、have 复合宾语句型

(1) have sb do sth

例I on't have you say such things.我绝不会让你说这样的话。

(2) have sb doing

例She ill have you doing all the houseork if you are're not carefully.

如果你再不小心的话，她就让你做全部家务。

(3) have sth done 例I have my hair cut every six eeks.我每六个星期剪一次头

44、几个重要的目的状语从句句型

(1) in case

例He left early in case he should miss the last train.

他动身得早，以免误了一班火车。

(2) for fear (that)

例He handled the instrument ith care for fear (that) it should be

damaged.他小心翼翼地摆弄那仪器，以防把它弄坏。

(3) so that

例Let’s take the front seats so that e can see more clearly.

让我们坐到前面的座位上，以便能看得更清楚些。

(4) in order that

例He got up very early so that/in order that he might/could catch the early bus.为了赶上早班车，他起了个大早

45、几个难掌握的主语从句和宾语从句

(1) You may take hatever (=anything/everything that)you like.

你喜欢什么就拿什么。

(2) You may take hichever (=any) seat you like.

你想坐哪个位置就坐哪个位置。

(3) Whoever (=Anyone ho) cuts the trees don must be punished.

任何一个砍树的人都必须受到惩罚。

(4) You may give the note to homever (=anyone hom) you meet at the office.你可以把条子给你在办公室看到的任何一个人

46、使用现在完成时和过去完成时的常用句型

(1) since句型主句用完成时

例My aunt has orked in a clinic since 1949.

从1949年，我婶婶就一直在一家诊所工作。

(2) since hen 完成时

例Since hen have you planted so many young trees?

从什么时候你种植了这么多小树的？

(3) This/it is the first (third...) time sb have done sth

例This is the first time I have been here.这是我第一次到这儿。

(4) by…（到……为止）到过去某个时候为止用过去完成时，到现在为止

用现在完成时，到将来某个时候为止用将来完成时。

例She ill have finished the book by my next birthday.

到我下一个生日为止，我将完成那本书。

By eleven o'clock yesterday, e had arrived at the airport.

到昨天十一点止我们就已经到达机场了。

但比较By the time the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners ere seated.

就在主讲者进入大厅的时候，所有的听众都坐好了。

(5) in the past time( to days/years...) 完成时

例In the past 10 years, there have been great changes in our family life.

在过去的十年里，我们的家庭生活发生了很大的变化。

(6) hardly ... hen....(no sooner ... than)句型用过去完成时

例Hardly had I reached the school hen the bell rang.

我一到学校，铃子就响了。

No sooner had e sat don at the table than the phone rang.

我们刚坐到桌子旁边电话就响了。

(7) 未实现的愿望打算等等用过去完成时

例I had thought I could pass the final examination but I failed.

47、几种特殊的状语从句句型

(1) everyhere 引导

例Everyhere they ent, they ere kindly received / armly eled.

他们每到一处就收到热烈的欢迎。

(2) anyhere 引导

例We’ll go anyhere the Party directs us.党指向哪我们就去哪。

(3) the ay 引导

例She is doing her ork the ay I like it done.

她在用她喜欢的方法做她的工作。

(4) like 引导

例The landlord as atching him like (= just as) a cat atches a mouse.

那地主监视着他就像猫监视老鼠一样。

(5) immediately引导

例I didn’t ait a moment, but came immediately you called.我一刻也没停留，你一打电话我就来的

48、有关it的几个特殊句型

(1) oe it to sb. that…把…归功于…

例I oe it to you that I finished my ork in time.

亏你帮忙，我才及时完成了工作。

(2) take it for granted that …想

例I take it for granted that they ill support this idea.

我认为他们会支持这个提议是理所的。

(3) keep it in mind that…

例It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard ork.

一定要记住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。

(4) It can be seen from the statistics that ...从这个统计可看出……

例句It can be seen from the statistics that exercise is good for us.

从这个统计可以看出，练习对我们是有好处的。

(5) It用在不能直接跟宾语从句的动词后面，尤其是表示好恶的动词后，

enjoy, like, love, dislike, resent, hate, don't mind, be fond of, feel like,

see to, appreciate, stand宾语从句紧跟it之后

例I hate it you can sim so ell and I can't.

我妒嫉你游泳那么好，而我不能。

I ould appreciate it if you call me back this evening.

如果你晚上给我回电话,我会非常感激.

I can't stand it hen people talk ith their mouth full.

我无法忍受别人说话的时候满嘴食物.

(6)It用在不能直接跟宾语从句的介词后面，宾语从句紧跟it之后（except that例外）

例I'm for it that you ill follo their advice.

我赞成你采纳他们的意见。

(7) It must be pointed out that必须指出的是

例句It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to

control population groth hile raising the quality of the population.

一定要指出的是国家基本政策之一是在提高人口质量的控制

人口增长。

(8) It has been proved that…有人已经证实……

例It has been proved that his theory is right.已经证明，他的理论是对的

49、列举、说明句型

(1) on the one hand --- ; on the other hand

(2) For one thing ---; for another thing ---

例For one thing, these shoes don't suit you. For another, they are too expensive. 一方面,这双鞋子并不适合你;另一方面,这太贵了.

(3) It is one thing to...; it is another to...

做这件事是一回事；做那件事是另一回事

(4) hat's more ---; moreover ---; furthermore ---

(5) Firstly ---; secondly ---; finally ---

(6) In the first place ---; in the second place ---(7)First of all/to begin ith ---; in addition/besides -

50、句型

(1) Through the above analysis(分析)

例Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects outeigh the negative ones.

通过以上分析，我认为积极因素大于消极因素。

(2) To sum up,总而言之, …

例To sum up, there are three ays of solving the problems.

决而言之，解决这个问题的方法有三条。

(3) In short...……

例In short, the students have not arrived at any agreement yet.

，学生们还没有达成一致的意见。

(4) In a ord, it is clear that…，很明显……

例In a ord, it is clear that smoking does harm to our health.

，很明显，抽烟对我们健康有害。

(5) On account of this e can find that … 由此我们可以知道…

例On account of this e can find that it is not suitable for middle school students to have cell phones.

由此我们可以发现中学生持有手机是不合适的。

(6) In conclusion … 结论之 …

例In conclusion, e must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants’ lives.

结论之，我们必须理性地考虑这个问题，对农民的生活应给予更多的重视。

(7) All in all, it is obvious that …..，很明显……

例All in all, it is obvious that the government should set up different kinds of schools to meet the demands of different children.

，很明显，政府应该建立多种不同的学校去满足不同孩子的需要。

(8) From hat has been discussed above/taking into account all these factors, e may safely arrive at/dra/e to/reach the conclusion that ...

从以上所讨论的东西来看/考虑到所有这些因素，我们完全可以得出这样

的结论……例From hat has been discussed above/taking into account all these factors, e may safely arrive at/dra/e to/reach the conclusion that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline ith the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.

从以上所讨论的东西来看/考虑到所有这些因素，我们完全可以得出这样的结论，随着现代社会的进步，闲暇的生活方式正在减少，这未必是一件坏事。