地球有几个世界之最英文(DefiieAicleTHE定冠词THE的
1. Usually, e use THE to talk about specific nouns
表示特指的人或物
★ Pass me the cellphone on the desk.
请把桌上的手机递给我。
★ Could you pass me the straberries?
能把那些草莓递给我吗？
2. When e mention something for the second time or objects that both the speaker and listener kno
用于第二次提到的人或事物，或由前后关系或情况而知道所指为何物或事的名词前
★ When e sa his face, e kne the nes as bad.
当我们看到它的脸时，我们知道那不是个好消息。
3. Superlatives and ordinal numbers are preceded by THE
在最高级、序数词前，通常要加定冠词THE
★ You are the artest person I kno.
你是我认识的最聪明的人。
★ He as the first to speak.
他是第一个发言的。
4. Used before certain adjectives to give a plural meaning or specify a category
用于某些形容词前，代表整个类别或某一抽象概念。指人时通常表示复数概念，指物时表示单数。
★ the rich / the poor/ the homeless / the elderly / the disabled/the unemployed
富人/穷人/无家可归者/年长者/伤残人士/失业者
★ Robin Hood steals from the rich and gives to the poor.
罗宾汉从富人那里偷东西，然后给穷人。
★ We must provide easy access for the disabled.
我们必须为残疾人提供便捷的通道。
★ The beautiful can never die.
美是永恒的。
5. When something is unique or the only one of something
表示独一无二的人或事物
★ The earth goes around the sun.
太阳绕着地球转。
★ Which is farther from the earth, the sun or the moon?
太阳和月亮，哪一个离地球远些？
6. With mountain ranges, oceans, seas, rivers, gulfs, canals, peninsulas, groups of islands, deserts, etc.
山脉、海洋、江河，海峡、运河、半岛、群岛、沙漠等名词前加THE
★After the Himalayas, I think the Andes are the highest chain of mountains in the orld.
我认为，除喜马拉雅山之外，安第斯山脉是世界上最高的山脉。
★ The Yello River is China’s second longest river.
黄河是中国的第二长河。
the Pacific (Ocean) 太平洋
the Mediterranean 地中海
the Thames 泰晤士河
the Panama Canal 巴拿马运河
the Maldives 马尔代夫群岛
the Sahara 撒哈拉沙漠
◆But the names of lakes and islands are exceptions, use Zero Article.
但湖泊、岛屿使用零冠词。
Phi Phi Island / Lake Victoria
皮皮岛/维多利亚湖
★ But hen the nouns are plural, like the Great Lakes (五大湖), the Galapagos Islands (加拉帕哥斯群岛), e use THE.
但当湖泊或岛屿为复数时，我们需要使用定冠词THE.
7. With some countries dividing into states or plural countries
由多个部分组成或复数形式的国名前，用定冠词THE
★ The United Kingdom 英国
★ The United States 美国
★ The Netherlands 荷兰
★ The Philippines 菲律宾
8. Musical instruments are preceded by THE.
在乐器前通常要加定冠词THE。
★ I play the piano every day.
我每天都弹钢琴。
★ My brother can play the guitar very ell.
我的哥哥吉他弹得很好。
9. With “morning”, “afternoon”, “evening”
★ I usually ork in the morning/afternoon/evening.
我通常在上午/下午/晚上工作。
at dan 在黎明 at dusk 在黄昏
at noon 在正午 at night 在晚上
10. We don’t usually put THE before BOTH and ALL.
BOTH和ALL前不使用冠词THE。
★ I like both.
我两个都喜欢。
★ I like all three.
我三个都喜欢。
★ But after BOTH and ALL, you can use THE or it can be omitted.
BOTH和ALL之后，可以使用冠词THE，也可省略。
★ Both (the) books ere interesting.
两本书都有趣。
11. Before nouns that indicate orientation or direction
表示方位或方向的名词之前
★ The sun rises in the east.
太阳从东方升起。
★ The brain’s left hemisphere controls logic and language, hile the right controls intuitive talents and musical ability.
左脑控制逻辑和语言，而右脑控制直觉和音乐能力。
12. Before plural family names to indicate the family as a group
定冠词用在姓氏的复数形式名词前，表示一家人
★The Thompsons don't live here no.
(The Thompson family doesn't live here no.)
汤普森家族现在不住在这里。
★ The Greens ill go abroad next eek.
下周格林一家要出国。
13. 定冠词用于逢“十”的复数数词前，指世纪中的几十年代或人的大致年岁
★ Environmental issues came to the fore in the 1980s.
环境问题在20世纪80年代开始凸显。
★ The man doesn’t look his age. I think he’s somehere in the thirties.
那人不显年纪，我想他大约三十几岁。
The Advanced Rule高阶:
1. 如果两个名词代表着两个人或物，通常在各个名词前都要加冠词
★ The teacher and the parents of the boy ere discussing his case.
男孩的老师和父母那时正在讨论他的情况。
★ Have you seen the red and the hite roses in the garden?
你看见花园里的红玫瑰和白玫瑰了吗？
2. 有些名词通常成对出现视为一体，一般只用一个冠词
★ There is a horse and cart in front of the house.
房前有一套马车。
类似的情况还有
★ a knife and fork 一副刀叉
★ a cup and saucer 一套茶具
★ a atch and chain 一块带表链的手表
3. 如果指同一人/物或整体的一部分，一般只用一个冠词
★ Have you a Chinese and English dictionary?
你有汉英词典吗？